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Qatar Cultural Guide: Do’s and Don’ts for OFWs and Foreign Workers

Moving to a new country means more than just adjusting to the weather or new food—it also means understanding and respecting local culture and religious beliefs. In Qatar, Islam is not just a religion—it’s deeply woven into everyday life, laws, and customs.

As a worker or visitor in Qatar, showing cultural respect isn’t just polite—it helps you stay safe, build better relationships, and enjoy your stay. Here’s your essential guide to understanding and respecting Qatari culture and Islamic traditions.

 

Islam: The Heart of Qatari Life

Islam shapes the rhythm of life in Qatar. From prayer times to social customs, many aspects of day-to-day living reflect Islamic teachings.

Key Things to Know:

 

  • Prayer (Salah) is performed five times a day. Businesses and services may pause briefly during prayer times.
     
  • Friday is the holy day, and most workers get it as a weekly day off.
     
  • During Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset—this includes no eating or drinking in public during the day, even for non-Muslims.

 

Dress Code: Modest is Best

Qatar is conservative when it comes to dress. While foreigners aren’t expected to wear traditional Qatari clothes, you should still dress modestly, especially in public places.

Guidelines:

  • Avoid revealing clothing—no short shorts, mini-skirts, sleeveless tops, or sheer clothing.
     
  • Men should avoid walking shirtless or wearing tank tops in public.
     
  • Women should aim for covered shoulders and knees, especially in malls, government buildings, and souqs.

✅ At the beach or hotel pools, swimwear is allowed—but only in designated areas.

 

Public Behavior: Keep It Respectful

Public displays of affection (PDA) are frowned upon and can even lead to police warnings or penalties.

  • Holding hands (for married couples) is generally tolerated, but kissing or hugging in public is not.
     
  • Swearing, rude gestures, or loud arguments can lead to legal consequences.

Note: Even online behavior (social media posts, messages) that insult religion, leaders, or culture can be punishable.

 

Food, Drink & Social Customs

  • Pork and alcohol are banned for Muslims and are restricted for everyone. Non-Muslims can buy alcohol in licensed venues or through permits.
     
  • Never offer food or drinks to someone who is fasting (especially during Ramadan).
     
  • It’s polite to accept refreshments when offered at someone’s home or office—it’s a sign of hospitality.
     
  • Use your right hand when eating or greeting—it’s considered more respectful.

 

Laws & Religious Sensitivities

 

  • Preaching other religions publicly or distributing religious materials (e.g., Bibles, pamphlets) can be illegal.
     
  • The call to prayer (adhan) will be heard through loudspeakers across the city—it's part of daily life.
     
  • Respect religious spaces, such as mosques—enter only if you are invited, and dress appropriately.

 

Quick Do’s and Don’ts

✅ Do This

❌ Don’t Do This

Greet with “As-salamu alaykum” (Peace be upon you)

Show public affection

Dress modestly in public

Criticize Islam or the government

Be mindful during Ramadan

Eat/drink in public during fasting hours

Ask before taking photos of locals

Use rude language or gestures

 

Where to Learn More

Respecting Qatari culture and religion doesn’t mean changing who you are or what you believe in—it just means being open-minded, respectful, and culturally aware. Doing so not only helps you stay out of trouble, but it also builds trust and connection with your Qatari colleagues, neighbors, and friends.

When in Qatar, show respect—just like we do back home.